Tomoglossa decora ( Casey, 1910 ) Gusarov, 2002

Gusarov, Vladimir I., 2002, A revision of Nearctic species of the genus Tomoglossa Kraatz, 1856 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), Zootaxa 30, pp. 1-19 : 6-10

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.4619813

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619831

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB87A5-FFC8-C102-FE8A-FC60AA43FB25

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Tomoglossa decora ( Casey, 1910 )
status

comb. nov.

1. Tomoglossa decora ( Casey, 1910) View in CoL , comb. nov. ( Figs. 1­28 View FIGURES 1­12 View FIGURES 13­20 View FIGURES 21­28 , 31 View FIGURES 29 ­ 33 )

Noverota decora Casey, 1910: 91. View in CoL

Type material: Lectotype (here designated),, UNITED STATES: “Miss[issippi].” [Vicksburg], “ decora Csy. ”, “Casey bequest 1925”, “ TYPE USNM 39100” (red label), “ Lectotype Noverota decora Casey. V.I.Gusarov des. 2002” (red label) (NMNH). While describing N. decora , Casey did not specifically state how many specimens were available.

Additional material: UNITED STATES: Vermont:, Windsor Co., 8 km SEE Springfield, Hwy. I­91, 43º14.00'N 72º26.81'W, 250m, in forest litter, Acer , Betula , Tsuga , Quercus , 21.ix.1998 (V.I.Gusarov) (DESPU); Pennsylvania:, Easton, 5.x.1917 (J.W.Green) (CAS);, ditto but 24.viii.1917 (CAS); Arkansas:, Garland Co., 28.6 km NWW Hot Springs, Ouachita National Forest, Lake Ouachita, CR127, 34º36.67'N 93º20.75'W, 300m, in forest litter, Quercus , 19.iii.2000 (V.I.Gusarov) (DESPU).

Diagnosis. Tomoglossa decora is close to the Palaearctic T. luteicornis but has lighter coloration and different shape of the aedeagus and spermatheca ( Figs. 21­26 View FIGURES 21 ­ 28 in this paper and Lohse 1989: Fig. 123). Tomoglossa decora differs from T. ornatella and T. improvisa in having quadrate antennal articles 4­5 ( Figs. 29­31 View FIGURES 29 ­ 33 ), from T. arizonica and T. floridana in having quadrate antennal articles 4­5, less transverse articles 6­10 ( Figs. 31­33 View FIGURES 29 ­ 33 ) and longer body. In comparison to T. floridana and T. ornatella , T. decora has thinner spermatheca with different shape of umbiculus ( Figs. 26 View FIGURES 21 ­ 28 , 36 View FIGURES 34 ­ 37 , 45 View FIGURES 43 ­ 46 ). In T. decora the female accessory sclerite is smaller than in T. ornatella , but larger than in T. floridana ( Figs. 28 View FIGURES 21 ­ 28 , 37 View FIGURES 34 ­ 37 , 46 View FIGURES 43 ­ 46 ). Tomoglossa decora also differs from T. arizonica in having longer apex of the median lobe of aedeagus (in lateral view) ( Figs. 21 View FIGURES 21 ­ 28 , 40 View FIGURES 38 ­ 42 ).

Description. Length 2.0­ 2.1 mm. Head and elytra dark brown; elytra and antennal articles 2­11 and article 3 of maxillar palpus brown; pronotum reddish brown; abdominal segments III­V and VII­VIII reddish yellow; apical third of elytra, legs, mouthparts and antennal article 1 yellow.

Head transverse, surface on disk glossy, without visible (at x100) microsculpture, with strong punctures, distance between them equal to their diameter. Antennal article 2 longer than 3, 4­5 quadrate, 5­10 slightly transverse, last article as long as 9 and 10 combined.

Pronotum transverse, width to length ratio 0.41 mm: 0.33 mm (average for 5 specimens), wider than head (pronotum width to head width ratio 0.41 mm: 0.35 mm); surface glossy, without visible microsculpture, with finer puncturation than on head, distance between punctures equals ½­1 their diameter. Elytra measured from humeral angle shorter than wide (0.43 mm: 0.48 mm), glossy, without microsculpture and with puncturation as on pronotum.

Abdominal terga glossy, without microsculpture, and with fine and sparse puncturation, puncturation becoming finer towards abdominal apex, on terga III­V distance between punctures within rows equal to their diameter and between rows 2­3 times their diameter, on tergum VI distance between punctures within rows equal to 1­2 times their diameter and between rows 3­4 times their diameter, on tergum VII distance between punctures equal to 3­5 times their diameter. Tergum VII with white edge.

Median lobe of aedeagus with narrow apex ( Fig. 22 View FIGURES 21 ­ 28 ). Internal sac with a deeply concave sclerite ( Figs. 23­24 View FIGURES 21 ­ 28 ). Copulatory piece without apical process ( Figs. 23, 25 View FIGURES 21 ­ 28 ).

Spermatheca with wide umbilicus ( Fig. 26 View FIGURES 21 ­ 28 ).

Distribution. Known from Eastern United States (Vermont, Pennsylvania, Arkansas, Mississippi) ( Fig. 47 View FIGURE 47 ).

Natural History. Casey (1910) did not provide habitat information. I collected two specimens by sifting forest litter. Interestingly, the Palaearctic species of Tomoglossa for which ecological information is available inhabit various kinds of wetlands, including salt marshes.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Staphylinidae

Genus

Tomoglossa

Loc

Tomoglossa decora ( Casey, 1910 )

Gusarov, Vladimir I. 2002
2002
Loc

Noverota decora

Casey 2002: 91
2002
GBIF Dataset (for parent article) Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF