Family Meruliaceae Rea

[part of phlebioid clade]

The related families are discussed in Justo et al. (2017). Many of the genera are shown below. The listed species have been identified for Chicago Region, though names from historic specimens require verification. The phlebioid Punctularia is in the Order Corticiales. Climacodon pulcherrimus has moved to Donkia pulcherrima in the Phanerochaetaceae.

  1. Aurantiopileus
  2. Aurantiporus
  3. Ceriporiopsis sensu stricto (type species C. gilvescens)
  4. Climacodon, C. septentrionalis
  5. Hydnophlebia, H. chrysorhiza
  6. Lilaceophlebia sensu stricto (type species Phlebia livida)
  7. Luteoporia
  8. Merulius, M. tremellosus
  9. Mycoacia, M. fuscoatra
  10. Mycoaciella
  11. Phlebia sensu stricto, P. radiata, P. rufa
  12. Phlebia sensu lato, P. albida, P. coccineofulva
  13. Phlebiporia
  14. Sarcodontia & Crustodontia clade, S. setosa (S. crocea), S. uda (Phlebia uda)
  15. Scopuloides

Taxon Details and Links

Nomenclature
  • Family Meruliaceae Rea, British Basidiomycetae: A handbook to the larger British fungi: 620 (1922)
Type
Merulius Fr. 1821.
Taxonomy
Merulius was made a synonym of Phlebia but it seems recently some species might be best kept in Merulius. The type species of Merulius and Meruliaceae is Merulius tremellosus. The type species of Phlebia and Phlebiaceae is Phlebia radiata. Binder et al. (2013) and Justo et al. (2017) use the name Merulius tremellosus because it is not closely related to Phlebia radiata.
The older family name Meruliaceae has priority over Phlebiaceae even though the genus Phlebia has priority over Merulius. Other Phlebia are scattered across the phlebioid clade and it will take more phylogenetic work and consensus to sort out genus names and to group members into natural genera. For example, Phlebia incarnata has been moved to Byssomerulius incarnatus in the family Irpicaceae.
Binder, M., A. Justo, R. Riley, A. Salamov, F. Lopez-Giraldez, E. Sjökvist, A. Copeland, B. Foster, H. Sun, E. Larsson, K-H. Larsson, J. Townsend, I. V. Grigoriev, and D. S. Hibbett. 2013. Phylogenetic and phylogenomic overview of the Polyporales. Mycologia 105(6): 1350-1373. DOI: 10.3852/13-003
Floudas, D., and D. S. Hibbett. 2015. Revisiting the taxonomy of Phanerochaete (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) using a four gene dataset and extensive ITS sampling. Fungal Biology 119(8): 679-719. DOI: 10.1016/j.funbio.2015.04.003
Justo, A., O. Miettinen, D. Floudas, B. Ortiz-Santana, E. Sjökvist, D. Lindner, K. K. Nakasone, T. Niemelä, K.-H. Larsson, L. Ryvarden, and D. S. Hibbett. 2017. A revised family-level classification of the Polyporales (Basidiomycota), Fungal Biology 121(9): 798-824. DOI: 10.1016/j.funbio.2017.05.010 [PDF available at Justo Publications]
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Cite this page as: Leacock, P.R. (2020 Jan 12). Meruliaceae - MycoGuide. Retrieved from https://www.mycoguide.com/guide/fungi/basi/agar/poly/meru

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