US3984538A - Hair conditioning shampoo containing chamomile extract and urea or thiourea - Google Patents
Hair conditioning shampoo containing chamomile extract and urea or thiourea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3984538A US3984538A US05/535,937 US53593774A US3984538A US 3984538 A US3984538 A US 3984538A US 53593774 A US53593774 A US 53593774A US 3984538 A US3984538 A US 3984538A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- thiourea
- hair
- percent
- shampoo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/42—Amides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
Definitions
- This invention relates to an improved hair shampoo composition and more particularly to an improved hair shampoo composition with hair conditioning effects and special curl retention properties. More particularly it relates to an improved shampoo composition comprising extract of chamomile (Matricaria) in combination with urea.
- Shampoos generally are aqueous compositions with cleansing agents and with other components or additives present for the purpose of improving performance with respect to the cleansing action on the hair and scalp and insofar as possible, to leave the hair in the desired, pleasing and satisfactory condition.
- the invention is based on aqueous shampoo compositions with amphoteric and nonionic surfactants as cleansing agents and containing in addition chamomile extract in combination with urea or thiourea.
- the improved shampoo compositions of the invention thus provide shampoos which have good lathering effects, and easy to use, have good rinseability and leave the hair in a lustrous condition with a soft and silky feel, easily manageable and with improved curl retention or wave set effects.
- the shampoo compositions of the invention may be prepared to be effective either in acidic pH range (pH 4.5 to 6.5) or the alkaline pH range (pH 7.0 to 8.5). This is a desirable effect in that depending on the color of the hair, a special improvement results in highlighting the color of the hair, for example, in the acidic range, blonde hair acquires special brillance with a warm blonde appearance, while in the alkaline pH range, brown hair appears a warmer brown in both instances with a desirable highlighting effect.
- a special feature of the shampoo composition is an improvement in curl retention time or wave set retention.
- the shampoo compositions of the invention in addition to the novel combination of the extract of chamomile and urea or thiourea, are made up with known commercially available conventional aqueous shampoo components, for example, with amphoteric or nonionic surfactants as the primary cleansing agent fraction.
- conditioning agents dispersants, emulsifiers, opacifiers, thickeners, preservatives, components for pH control, colorants, fragrance material, etc.
- Amphoteric detergents have been previously used in shampoo formulations where desirable and satisfactory cleansing action results. In addition to the detergent effect, it is also understood that they also impart at least to some degree conditioning properties to the mixture.
- amphoteric surfactants there may be used a variety of amphoteric compounds, for example, compounds of the betaine type as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,225,074.
- betaine suitable as an amphoteric surfactant in shampoo compositions is the betaine derived from coconut fatty acids which may be identified as N-(lauramidopropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-N-carboxymethylammonium betaine; such an amphoteric surfactant is available commercially, identified as Tegobetaine C Amphoteric Surfactant, from the Goldschmidt Chemical Company.
- amphoteric compounds which may be used as amphoteric surfactants in shampoo formulations are those of the imidazoline type as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,781,354. A variety of such agents are available commercially under the commercial designation "Miranol" Amphoteric Surface Active Agents.
- pH adjustments of the shampoo formulation may be easily made by the addition of various appropriate organic acids and bases such as alkanolamines.
- alkanolamide type As detergents of the nonionic type, those referred to generally as the alkanolamide type have a wide application. These are generally identified as condensation products of alkanolamines with long chain fatty acids, typical products being mixtures resulting from the reaction of diethanolamine and a long chain fatty acid. The condensation of diethanolamine with a long chain fatty acid such as lauric acid gives a typical compound identified as lauryl diethanolamide. Depending on the purity and the method of preparation, certain amine fatty acid condensation products containing as high as 85 to 90 percent of the alkanolamide are referred to as "high purity" or "super amides.” Such products are often used in shampoos; in addition to detergent action they are considered also to have some hair conditioning effects.
- Long chain fatty amine oxides further identified as higher alkyl dialkylamine oxides also find application in shampoo compositions and are believed to enhance conditioning effect to some extent.
- the shampoo compositions used as illustrative of the invention will be based primarily on the use of an amphoteric material as identified above as the major cleansing agent component with only minor amounts of the nonionic surfactant.
- the combination of extract of chamomile with urea or thiourea for use in a shampoo formulation to give the superior effects of the shampoo compositions of the invention is novel and gives essentially unique effects, particularly with reference to curl retention properties. This of course, is in addition to the generally satisfactory results in the use of the shampoo formulations with respect to leaving the hair in a soft, pleasant, easily manageable condition and with imparting lustrous shine and color highlights.
- the fluid extract of chamomile is used.
- This may be in the form of the natural chamomile extract obtainable for example, as a 25 percent solution.
- the chamomile may be in the form of a natural or synthetic oil of chamomile.
- compositions from about 1 part to 3 parts per 100 parts of the composition of urea or thiourea may be used.
- a practical and preferable ratio of 25 percent chamomile extract to thiourea is in the range of 3 to 2.
- the improved shampoo compositions of the invention are described as aqueous shampoo compositions.
- the unique feature is the combination of the extract of chamomile with urea or thiourea; although described primarily as a component of an aqueous shampoo compositions can be made up as a lotion, a creme, a pack, a concentrate, or even in the form of a rinse, and will be applicable then as a hair conditioning component suitable for application in an aqueous shampoo composition or otherwise as a hair conditioning agent.
- extract of chamomile refers to the extract of German or Hungarian chamomile, otherwise identified as Matricaria; extract of chamomile designated as, common-, English-, or Roman, is a different product. In all the examples the extract of Matricaria is used.
- aqueous shampoo composition at a basic pH.
- the above formulation may also be prepared with a modification wherein 2 parts of polyethylene glycol (6000) distearate are also included, resulting in some increase in conditioning effect.
- aqueous shampoo composition at an acidic pH.
- pH adjustments may be made by the addition of varying small amounts of an organic acid such as citric acid.
- the method may be described as follows:
- the swatch is washed in water, excess water removed, and then soaked and agitated in the shampoo for 3 minutes.
- the hair is then dried in the hair drier for 90 minutes at about 50°C.
- the swatches are then removed from the curlers and hung on graduated panels which are adapted to be able to measure and read the height of the curl in inches. Readings in inches are taken of the height of the curl initially and every 30 minutes for two hours.
- L t length of hair after exposure for time "t" expressed in minutes and after five combings.
Abstract
Improved hair shampoo composition containing extract of chamomile in combination with urea, having hair conditioning effects and special curl retention properties.
Description
This invention relates to an improved hair shampoo composition and more particularly to an improved hair shampoo composition with hair conditioning effects and special curl retention properties. More particularly it relates to an improved shampoo composition comprising extract of chamomile (Matricaria) in combination with urea.
Shampoos generally are aqueous compositions with cleansing agents and with other components or additives present for the purpose of improving performance with respect to the cleansing action on the hair and scalp and insofar as possible, to leave the hair in the desired, pleasing and satisfactory condition.
To be commercially acceptable, of course, it must be pleasant to use, producing a good foam or lather, must be easily rinsed from the hair with water, and it should leave the hair lustrous with a pleasant feel and in an easily combable and manageable condition.
To improve the results in using hair shampoo compositions, various agents are often added to improve the condition of the hair in various respects. In some instances creme rinse formulations or final sprays have been developed to achieve the desired conditioning effect, including improvement in manageability and wave set retention. Although various agents have been incorporated in shampoo compositions to give improved effects generally completely satisfactory results have been difficult to achieve.
Thus, it is an object of the invention to provide a liquid shampoo composition which is pleasant to use and which leaves the hair in a soft, lustrous, easily manageable condition with a pleasant feel and which, in addition, improves the retention of curls, for example, after curling under the hair drier.
The invention is based on aqueous shampoo compositions with amphoteric and nonionic surfactants as cleansing agents and containing in addition chamomile extract in combination with urea or thiourea.
The improved shampoo compositions of the invention thus provide shampoos which have good lathering effects, and easy to use, have good rinseability and leave the hair in a lustrous condition with a soft and silky feel, easily manageable and with improved curl retention or wave set effects. The shampoo compositions of the invention may be prepared to be effective either in acidic pH range (pH 4.5 to 6.5) or the alkaline pH range (pH 7.0 to 8.5). This is a desirable effect in that depending on the color of the hair, a special improvement results in highlighting the color of the hair, for example, in the acidic range, blonde hair acquires special brillance with a warm blonde appearance, while in the alkaline pH range, brown hair appears a warmer brown in both instances with a desirable highlighting effect.
A special feature of the shampoo composition is an improvement in curl retention time or wave set retention.
The shampoo compositions of the invention, in addition to the novel combination of the extract of chamomile and urea or thiourea, are made up with known commercially available conventional aqueous shampoo components, for example, with amphoteric or nonionic surfactants as the primary cleansing agent fraction.
In addition, of course conventional conditioning agents, dispersants, emulsifiers, opacifiers, thickeners, preservatives, components for pH control, colorants, fragrance material, etc, may also be used.
Amphoteric detergents have been previously used in shampoo formulations where desirable and satisfactory cleansing action results. In addition to the detergent effect, it is also understood that they also impart at least to some degree conditioning properties to the mixture. As amphoteric surfactants, there may be used a variety of amphoteric compounds, for example, compounds of the betaine type as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,225,074. An example of such a betaine suitable as an amphoteric surfactant in shampoo compositions is the betaine derived from coconut fatty acids which may be identified as N-(lauramidopropyl)-N,N-dimethyl-N-carboxymethylammonium betaine; such an amphoteric surfactant is available commercially, identified as Tegobetaine C Amphoteric Surfactant, from the Goldschmidt Chemical Company. As further examples of amphoteric compounds which may be used as amphoteric surfactants in shampoo formulations are those of the imidazoline type as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,781,354. A variety of such agents are available commercially under the commercial designation "Miranol" Amphoteric Surface Active Agents.
Using these amphoteric surfactants, pH adjustments of the shampoo formulation may be easily made by the addition of various appropriate organic acids and bases such as alkanolamines.
As detergents of the nonionic type, those referred to generally as the alkanolamide type have a wide application. These are generally identified as condensation products of alkanolamines with long chain fatty acids, typical products being mixtures resulting from the reaction of diethanolamine and a long chain fatty acid. The condensation of diethanolamine with a long chain fatty acid such as lauric acid gives a typical compound identified as lauryl diethanolamide. Depending on the purity and the method of preparation, certain amine fatty acid condensation products containing as high as 85 to 90 percent of the alkanolamide are referred to as "high purity" or "super amides." Such products are often used in shampoos; in addition to detergent action they are considered also to have some hair conditioning effects.
Long chain fatty amine oxides further identified as higher alkyl dialkylamine oxides also find application in shampoo compositions and are believed to enhance conditioning effect to some extent.
Although various amphoteric and nonionic surfactants are suitable in the shampoo compositions of the invention, the shampoo compositions used as illustrative of the invention will be based primarily on the use of an amphoteric material as identified above as the major cleansing agent component with only minor amounts of the nonionic surfactant. The combination of extract of chamomile with urea or thiourea for use in a shampoo formulation to give the superior effects of the shampoo compositions of the invention is novel and gives essentially unique effects, particularly with reference to curl retention properties. This of course, is in addition to the generally satisfactory results in the use of the shampoo formulations with respect to leaving the hair in a soft, pleasant, easily manageable condition and with imparting lustrous shine and color highlights.
In the shampoo compositions from about 1 to 5 parts of the fluid extract of chamomile is used. This may be in the form of the natural chamomile extract obtainable for example, as a 25 percent solution. The chamomile may be in the form of a natural or synthetic oil of chamomile.
In the compositions from about 1 part to 3 parts per 100 parts of the composition of urea or thiourea may be used. A practical and preferable ratio of 25 percent chamomile extract to thiourea is in the range of 3 to 2.
As stated above, various other conventional additives as are used in the shampoo art may also be present.
The improved shampoo compositions of the invention are described as aqueous shampoo compositions. The unique feature is the combination of the extract of chamomile with urea or thiourea; although described primarily as a component of an aqueous shampoo compositions can be made up as a lotion, a creme, a pack, a concentrate, or even in the form of a rinse, and will be applicable then as a hair conditioning component suitable for application in an aqueous shampoo composition or otherwise as a hair conditioning agent.
The invention is further illustrated by the Examples which follow.
In the Examples, it is understood that extract of chamomile refers to the extract of German or Hungarian chamomile, otherwise identified as Matricaria; extract of chamomile designated as, common-, English-, or Roman, is a different product. In all the examples the extract of Matricaria is used.
The following components were combined to form an aqueous shampoo composition at a basic pH.
______________________________________ Parts Amphoteric Detergent (1) 50.0 Nonionic amine oxide detergent (2) 4.0 Chamomile Extract (3) 3.0 Urea 2.0 Triethanolamine (85%) 1.0 Nonionic emulsifier (4) 1.5 Perfume 0.3 Water to make 100 parts total ______________________________________ (1) Tegobetaine C Amphoteric Detergent. (2) Aromox c/12W bis(2-hydroxyethyl)cocoamine oxide (3) Chamomile extract, German --25 percent (4) Tween 20, emulsifier, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate.
This resulted in a shampoo composition with a pH about 8.3.
The mixture remained clear with no apparent change in appearance or performance after storage about 40 days at 3°C., RT and 40°C.
The above formulation may also be prepared with a modification wherein 2 parts of polyethylene glycol (6000) distearate are also included, resulting in some increase in conditioning effect.
The following components were combined to form an aqueous shampoo composition at an acidic pH.
______________________________________ Parts (%) Amphoteric Detergent (1) 50.0 Nonionic Amine Oxide Detergent (2) 4.0 Chamomile Extract (3) 3.0 Urea 2.0 Nonionic Emulsifier (4) 1.5 Perfume 0.3 Water to make 100 parts total ______________________________________ (1) Tegobetaine, an Amphoteric Detergent (2) Aromox C/12W bis(2-hydroxyethyl)cocoamine oxide (3) Chamomile Extract, German 25% (4) Tween 20, Emulsifier, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate.
This resulted in a shampoo composition with a pH of about 5.75.
In this type formulation, pH adjustments may be made by the addition of varying small amounts of an organic acid such as citric acid.
For evaluation of the curl retention properties of the shampoo compositions, the method may be described as follows:
1. Swatches of hair about 7 inches long each weighing 1 gram are used.
2. The swatch is washed in water, excess water removed, and then soaked and agitated in the shampoo for 3 minutes.
3. It is then again washed with water and the excess water is removed.
4. The moist swatches are then rolled on identical curlers in the same pattern.
5. The hair is then dried in the hair drier for 90 minutes at about 50°C.
6. The swatches are then removed from the curlers and hung on graduated panels which are adapted to be able to measure and read the height of the curl in inches. Readings in inches are taken of the height of the curl initially and every 30 minutes for two hours.
7. After two hours the swatch is combed 5 times and is then measured again.
The percent curl retention is then calculated using the following formula: ##EQU1## L = length of hair fully extended Lo = length of hair before exposure (or initial height of curl).
Lt = length of hair after exposure for time "t" expressed in minutes and after five combings.
These tests are carried out at room temperature and relative humidity at a temperature of about 97° to 103°F.
Results are shown in the table which follows:
Table __________________________________________________________________________ Curl Retention Results Height of Curl in Inches - After Time Shown Condition Temp. & Type Weight & No. of 30 60 90 120 After 5 % Curl Relative of Length of Formula Swatches Initial Min. Min. Min. Min. Combings Retention Humidity Hair of __________________________________________________________________________ Swatch Control 30 0.62 3.19 3.45 3.62 3.80 4.12 45.1 97°F Natural 0.9 g Water 48% Brown 7" Comp. of 30 0.70 2.82 3.05 3.09 3.13 3.56 54.6 98°F Natural 0.9 g Ex. 1 51% Brown 7" Control 40 0.62 0.71 0.84 -- 0.91 1.64 84.0 Ambient Ditto Ditto Water 73-76°F 22-33% Comparison 25 0.70 0.80 0.86 0.94 -- 1.40 88.8 Ditto Ditto Ditto Shampoo Comp. of 30 0.54 0.61 0.65 0.66 0.69 1.11 91.1 Ditto Ditto Ditto of Ex. 1 Comparison 15 0.98 1.05 1.18 1.2 1.26 1.8 83.6 Ditto Ditto Ditto Urea Only Comparison 10 0.62 0.67 0.72 0.72 0.72 1.35 88.5 Ditto Ditto Ditto Chamomile Only __________________________________________________________________________
Claims (5)
1. An aqueous shampoo composition with curl retention properties which comprises as the major cleansing agent component an amphoteric detergent and minor amounts of a nonionic detergent and a combination of chamomile extract with urea or thiourea, said urea or thiourea being in the range of about 1 percent to 3 percent and said chamomile as a 25 percent extract being in a ratio in the range of 3 to 2 to said urea or thiourea.
2. The shampoo composition as in claim 1 where the pH of the composition is from about 4.5 to 6.5.
3. The shampoo composition as in claim 1 where the pH of the composition is from about 7.0 to 8.5.
4. The aqueous shampoo composition as in claim 1 containing from about 15 percent to 25 percent of an amphoteric detergent as the primary cleansing agent and 1 percent to 5 percent of chamomile extract with 2 percent of urea or thiourea, the pH of the composition being between about 4.5 and 8.5.
5. The shampoo composition as in claim 4 where the amphoteric detergent is a betaine.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/535,937 US3984538A (en) | 1974-12-23 | 1974-12-23 | Hair conditioning shampoo containing chamomile extract and urea or thiourea |
CA238,458A CA1066194A (en) | 1974-12-23 | 1975-10-28 | Hair conditioning shampoo composition with curl retention properties |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/535,937 US3984538A (en) | 1974-12-23 | 1974-12-23 | Hair conditioning shampoo containing chamomile extract and urea or thiourea |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3984538A true US3984538A (en) | 1976-10-05 |
Family
ID=24136433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US05/535,937 Expired - Lifetime US3984538A (en) | 1974-12-23 | 1974-12-23 | Hair conditioning shampoo containing chamomile extract and urea or thiourea |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3984538A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1066194A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4596711A (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1986-06-24 | Bonomelli Spa | Therapeutic compositions of trichomonacide activity, based on the total extract of chamomile flowers |
US4752467A (en) * | 1981-01-15 | 1988-06-21 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair treatment agent and method for improving the conditon of hair |
US6010990A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2000-01-04 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | High alkaline hair compositions for increased fullness and body |
US20070134190A1 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-14 | L'oreal | All weather hair conditioning composition |
US20080102119A1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-01 | Medtronic, Inc. | Osmotic pump apparatus and associated methods |
ITMI20102165A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Medichem Srl | COMPOSITION FOR WASHING HAIR AND SCALP LEATHER |
US11021678B2 (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2021-06-01 | Kao Corporation | Liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3243346A (en) * | 1960-11-30 | 1966-03-29 | Aschaffenburger Zellstoffwerke | Thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid and its esters in a hair compositions method |
US3590122A (en) * | 1967-05-12 | 1971-06-29 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Shampoo composition |
US3650280A (en) * | 1969-12-03 | 1972-03-21 | David Roberts | Cosmetic treatment of hair with thiourea or urea and glyoxal |
-
1974
- 1974-12-23 US US05/535,937 patent/US3984538A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-10-28 CA CA238,458A patent/CA1066194A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3243346A (en) * | 1960-11-30 | 1966-03-29 | Aschaffenburger Zellstoffwerke | Thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid and its esters in a hair compositions method |
US3590122A (en) * | 1967-05-12 | 1971-06-29 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Shampoo composition |
US3650280A (en) * | 1969-12-03 | 1972-03-21 | David Roberts | Cosmetic treatment of hair with thiourea or urea and glyoxal |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4752467A (en) * | 1981-01-15 | 1988-06-21 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair treatment agent and method for improving the conditon of hair |
US4596711A (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1986-06-24 | Bonomelli Spa | Therapeutic compositions of trichomonacide activity, based on the total extract of chamomile flowers |
US6010990A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2000-01-04 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | High alkaline hair compositions for increased fullness and body |
US6348439B1 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 2002-02-19 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | High alkaline hair compositions for increased fullness and body |
US20070134190A1 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-14 | L'oreal | All weather hair conditioning composition |
US20080102119A1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-01 | Medtronic, Inc. | Osmotic pump apparatus and associated methods |
ITMI20102165A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Medichem Srl | COMPOSITION FOR WASHING HAIR AND SCALP LEATHER |
US11021678B2 (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2021-06-01 | Kao Corporation | Liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1066194A (en) | 1979-11-13 |
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Legal Events
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DIAL CORPORATION, THE, ARIZONA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:AMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY, A MAINE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:005957/0143 Effective date: 19900907 |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DIAL CORP, THE Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:DIAL CORPORATION, THE;REEL/FRAME:006127/0838 Effective date: 19920319 |